An export license is a government document that authorizes the export of specific goods or technologies from one country to another. In India, the Directorate General of Foreign Trade (DGFT) is the nodal agency responsible for issuing export licenses.
Export licenses are required for a variety of reasons, including national security, public health, and environmental protection. They can also be used to control the export of strategic goods and technologies. In India, export licenses are required for the export of a wide range of goods, including defense equipment, hazardous chemicals, and certain types of machinery.